The Great Wildebeest Migration Masai Mara, Kenya, Map
The Wildebeest Migration in the Masai Mara, referred to as the Great Migration, is a natural event characterised by extensive herds of wildebeest, zebra, and other ungulates migrating in a circular path between Tanzania’s Serengeti and Kenya’s Masai Mara. This migration is chiefly motivated by the pursuit of sustenance and hydration, in response to precipitation and the emergence of fresh vegetation. The most spectacular aspect of the migration, the river crossings, generally transpires in the Masai Mara from July to November as the herds traverse the Mara River, frequently facing crocodiles.
The Great Wildebeest Migration Masai Mara
With 1.5 million wildebeest, 400,000 zebras, 12,000 elands, and 300,000 Grant’s and Thomson’s gazelles migrating from the southern Serengeti to the Masai Mara, the term ‘great’ in ‘Great Migration’ may be somewhat understated. The perennial migration is a quintessential natural phenomena, influenced by environmental elements, climatic conditions, and the creatures involved. The largest mammalian migration globally occurs in response to rainfall. The herds migrate 800 kilometres in a clockwise direction through the Serengeti and Masai Mara environments in pursuit of more verdant, mineral-rich pastures and water sources. The animals predominantly inhabit the Serengeti in Tanzania, however they also traverse the fertile plains of the Masai Mara for several months.
Highlights of the Great Wildebeest Migration Masai Mara
Upon entering the Masai Mara, herds of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles encounter numerous formidable predators. In addition to the peril posed by large felines, the lemming-like herds confront around 3000 crocodiles concealed in the dark depths of the Mara River throughout their crossing. Observing the herds leap wildly from riverbank ledges into the river is nothing short of stunning. Ultimately, the vast herds are compensated with the bounties of the expansive Masai Mara plains. Life is temporarily favorable. As the food source diminishes and the rains cease, the cattle migrate.
Showtime… when to expect the herds?
The optimal period to observe the Great Migration in the Masai Mara is from July to October. It is important to remember that nature operates independently. We will furnish you with a highly plausible timeline for anticipating the exceptional moments of the Great Migration; yet, it is inherently uncertain when the herds will traverse a river at a specific time. Weather is often unpredictable, and late or early precipitation might lead to altered migration patterns. The positive aspect is that the Masai Mara offers abundant animals to appreciate throughout the year. The months most commonly cited as optimal for witnessing the Great Migration, from July to October, coincide with the peak tourist season in the Masai Mara. It is reasonable to assert that you will not have exclusive access to the herds throughout these months. Anticipate an increase in safari tourists within the Masai Mara National Reserve, necessitating potential queues during game drives. For a more tranquil experience during this time, we suggest residing in one of the Masai Mara conservancies. This is an overview of the anticipated events during the Great Migration.
Great Wildebeest Migration Masai Mara
July
From late July through August, the herds depart the parched plains of the Serengeti in need of sustenance and hydration. This is the optimal period to observe the stunning crossings of the Mara River.
August
By August, the majority of the wildebeest and their migratory associates will have arrived in the Mara. They are welcomed by an enthusiastic hunting party of large felines.
September
September in the Mara is favourable. The cattle experience a degree of tranquilly on the plains. This is the ideal season for extraordinary safari game drives in the Masai Mara National Reserve.
October
In October, the rains commence, and by November, the herds begin their migration back to the Serengeti. The perpetual cycle of the grand migration persists indefinitely.
